Back to blog

Segmenting customers by location: best practices

November 17, 2023 | Jimit Mehta

As a business owner, you know that understanding your customers is key to delivering products and services that meet their needs. One way to gain deeper insight into your customer base is by segmenting them by location. By analyzing customer data based on where they live, work, and play, you can develop targeted marketing campaigns, optimize pricing strategies, and improve customer service. In this article, we'll explore the best practices for segmenting customers by location and show you how this approach can help you grow your business. Whether you're a brick-and-mortar retailer or an online service provider, location-based customer segmentation is a powerful tool that can help you stay ahead of the competition. So let's dive in and discover how to make the most of it!

Benefits of segmenting customers by location

Segmenting customers by location offers a range of benefits for businesses. One of the most significant benefits is the ability to develop targeted marketing campaigns that resonate with specific groups of customers based on their geographic location. By tailoring your marketing efforts to the interests and needs of customers in different locations, you can increase engagement and conversions, while also reducing costs by avoiding generic, ineffective marketing messages.

Another advantage of location-based segmentation is the ability to optimize pricing strategies. Different regions and cities often have unique market conditions, including varying levels of competition, income levels, and purchasing habits. By analyzing location data, businesses can adjust pricing to meet the needs of specific markets, making their products and services more accessible and appealing to local customers.

Location-based segmentation can also lead to better customer service. By understanding where your customers are located, you can anticipate their needs and provide them with customized support that meets their unique challenges and preferences. This personalized approach can improve customer satisfaction and loyalty, leading to repeat business and positive reviews.

Overall, location-based customer segmentation can help businesses gain a deeper understanding of their customer base, allowing them to tailor their marketing, pricing, and customer service efforts to meet the unique needs and preferences of specific geographic markets.

Personalize every website interaction
Try for free

Types of location-based segmentation

When it comes to segmenting customers by location, there are several different approaches that businesses can take. Here are some of the most common types of location-based segmentation:

  1. Geographic segmentation: This involves dividing customers into groups based on their geographic location, such as country, state, city, or neighborhood. This approach is useful for businesses that want to target customers in specific regions or markets.

  2. Demographic segmentation: This involves dividing customers into groups based on demographic factors such as age, gender, income, education, and occupation, which can vary by location. For example, customers in urban areas may have different demographic profiles than those in rural areas.

  3. Behavioral segmentation: This involves dividing customers into groups based on their behavior or actions, such as purchasing habits, product usage, and online activity. This approach can help businesses identify customers with similar behavior patterns in specific locations.

  4. Psychographic segmentation: This involves dividing customers into groups based on their personality traits, values, and lifestyle choices. For example, customers in affluent neighborhoods may have different psychographic profiles than those in working-class areas.

  5. Occasion-based segmentation: This involves dividing customers into groups based on specific occasions, events, or activities, such as holidays, seasons, or sporting events. This approach can help businesses create targeted marketing campaigns that appeal to customers during specific times of the year or in specific locations.

Overall, businesses can use a combination of these segmentation types to gain a deeper understanding of their customer base and develop targeted marketing, pricing, and customer service strategies that meet the needs of specific geographic markets.

Collecting location data from customers

To segment customers by location, businesses need to collect location data from their customers. There are several ways to do this, including:

  1. Geolocation: Many mobile devices and web browsers allow users to share their location with apps and websites. By using geolocation data, businesses can track where their customers are physically located and target them with location-based offers and promotions.

  2. IP address: Every device that connects to the internet has an IP address that identifies its location. By tracking IP addresses, businesses can determine where their customers are accessing their website or online services from.

  3. Postal codes: Collecting postal codes or zip codes from customers can provide businesses with valuable information about their geographic location. This approach is commonly used by retailers to target customers with promotions based on their local store.

  4. Surveys: Businesses can also ask customers to provide their location information through surveys or questionnaires. This approach can provide more detailed information about customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas.

  5. Loyalty programs: Loyalty programs can be an effective way to collect location data from customers. By tracking customer purchases and preferences, businesses can determine which products and services are most popular in specific geographic areas.

It's important for businesses to be transparent about how they collect and use customer location data, and to ensure that they comply with privacy laws and regulations. By collecting and analyzing location data from customers, businesses can gain valuable insights into their customer base and develop targeted marketing, pricing, and customer service strategies that meet the unique needs and preferences of specific geographic markets.

Best tools and techniques for analyzing location data

Once businesses have collected location data from their customers, they need to analyze it to gain insights and develop targeted strategies. Here are some of the best tools and techniques for analyzing location data:

  1. Geographic information systems (GIS): GIS software is designed to visualize and analyze geographic data, including customer location data. These tools allow businesses to create maps and perform spatial analysis to identify patterns and trends in customer behavior and preferences.

  2. Heat maps: Heat maps are a graphical representation of location data that use color coding to show the density of customer activity in specific geographic areas. Heat maps can help businesses identify hotspots of customer activity and develop targeted strategies to capitalize on them.

  3. Cluster analysis: Cluster analysis is a statistical technique that groups customers based on their geographic location and behavior patterns. This approach can help businesses identify groups of customers with similar needs and preferences in specific geographic areas.

  4. Location intelligence platforms: Location intelligence platforms are designed to integrate and analyze large amounts of location data from various sources, such as mobile devices, social media, and GPS data. These platforms can provide businesses with real-time insights into customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas.

  5. Demographic profiling: By combining location data with demographic data, such as age, income, and education, businesses can create detailed customer profiles and develop targeted strategies that meet the needs and preferences of specific demographic groups in specific geographic areas.

Overall, businesses can use a combination of these tools and techniques to analyze location data and gain valuable insights into their customer base. By understanding customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas, businesses can develop targeted marketing, pricing, and customer service strategies that meet the unique needs of specific geographic markets.

Creating targeted marketing campaigns based on location

Creating targeted marketing campaigns based on location is a powerful way for businesses to connect with customers and increase engagement. By segmenting customers by location and analyzing their behavior and preferences, businesses can develop targeted campaigns that are tailored to specific geographic markets. Here are some best practices for creating targeted marketing campaigns based on location:

  1. Localize content: When creating marketing content, it's important to use language, images, and cultural references that resonate with customers in specific geographic areas. By localizing content, businesses can show customers that they understand their unique needs and preferences.

  2. Use location-based promotions: Offering promotions and discounts that are specific to customers in certain geographic areas can be an effective way to increase engagement and sales. For example, a restaurant may offer a free dessert to customers who check in on social media while dining at their location.

  3. Leverage social media: Social media platforms, such as Facebook and Instagram, allow businesses to target customers based on their geographic location and behavior patterns. By using targeted ads and promotions, businesses can reach customers who are most likely to be interested in their products and services.

  4. Use location-based keywords: When optimizing content for search engines, businesses can use location-based keywords to increase visibility in specific geographic markets. For example, a plumber in Los Angeles may use keywords such as "plumber in LA" or "emergency plumbing services in Los Angeles" to target customers in that area.

  5. Personalize messaging: By using customer data, businesses can personalize marketing messages and offers based on location, behavior, and preferences. For example, a clothing retailer may send an email to customers in a specific geographic area promoting a sale on winter coats if they know that area is experiencing colder weather.

Overall, creating targeted marketing campaigns based on location requires a deep understanding of customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas. By leveraging location-based segmentation and analysis techniques, businesses can develop highly targeted campaigns that resonate with customers and increase engagement and sales.

Optimizing pricing strategies based on location

Optimizing pricing strategies based on location is an effective way for businesses to boost their profitability and stay competitive in the market. By segmenting customers by location and analyzing their behavior and preferences, businesses can develop pricing strategies that are tailored to specific geographic markets. Here are some best practices for optimizing pricing strategies based on location:

  1. Competitive analysis: To optimize pricing strategies, businesses need to understand the competitive landscape in specific geographic markets. By analyzing the pricing strategies of competitors, businesses can develop pricing strategies that are competitive and attractive to customers in those areas.

  2. Cost of living: The cost of living can vary widely from one geographic area to another, and businesses need to take this into account when developing pricing strategies. For example, a product or service that is priced competitively in a high-cost area may be perceived as too expensive in a low-cost area.

  3. Local market conditions: Local market conditions, such as supply and demand, can have a significant impact on pricing strategies. By analyzing these factors in specific geographic markets, businesses can adjust their pricing strategies to optimize profitability.

  4. Customer behavior and preferences: By analyzing customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas, businesses can develop pricing strategies that are tailored to the needs and preferences of those customers. For example, a retailer may offer lower prices on certain products in areas where customers are more price-sensitive.

  5. Personalization: By using customer data, businesses can personalize pricing strategies based on location, behavior, and preferences. For example, a hotel may offer a discounted rate to customers who frequently travel to a specific location.

Overall, optimizing pricing strategies based on location requires a deep understanding of customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas. By leveraging location-based segmentation and analysis techniques, businesses can develop highly targeted pricing strategies that resonate with customers and increase profitability.

Improving customer service through location-based segmentation

Improving customer service through location-based segmentation is an effective way for businesses to enhance the customer experience and build loyalty. By segmenting customers by location and analyzing their behavior and preferences, businesses can develop targeted customer service strategies that are tailored to specific geographic markets. Here are some best practices for improving customer service through location-based segmentation:

  1. Localizing customer service: By providing customer service that is localized to specific geographic areas, businesses can show customers that they understand their unique needs and preferences. This can include offering customer service in local languages, providing local contact information, and tailoring customer service policies to local regulations.

  2. Understanding local preferences: Customer preferences can vary widely from one geographic area to another, and businesses need to take this into account when developing customer service strategies. By analyzing customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic markets, businesses can provide customer service that is tailored to the needs of those customers.

  3. Personalizing customer service: By using customer data, businesses can personalize customer service based on location, behavior, and preferences. For example, a retailer may offer personalized product recommendations based on a customer's location and purchasing history.

  4. Providing location-specific information: By providing customers with location-specific information, businesses can help them make informed decisions and feel more connected to their local communities. This can include providing information on local events, attractions, and services.

  5. Leveraging technology: Technology can be a powerful tool for improving customer service through location-based segmentation. For example, businesses can use geolocation technology to offer personalized offers and promotions based on a customer's location.

Overall, improving customer service through location-based segmentation requires a deep understanding of customer behavior and preferences in specific geographic areas. By leveraging location-based segmentation and analysis techniques, businesses can develop highly targeted customer service strategies that enhance the customer experience and build loyalty.

Challenges and considerations for location-based segmentation

While location-based segmentation can provide businesses with valuable insights into customer behavior and preferences, there are also some challenges and considerations that need to be taken into account. Here are some of the main challenges and considerations for location-based segmentation:

  1. Data privacy: Collecting and analyzing location data can raise privacy concerns among customers. To address this, businesses need to be transparent about how they collect and use location data, and provide customers with the option to opt-out if they choose.

  2. Accuracy of location data: Location data can be imprecise, and businesses need to ensure that they are using accurate data to avoid making incorrect assumptions about customer behavior and preferences.

  3. Limited sample size: Depending on the size of the geographic area being analyzed, the sample size of customers may be limited, which can make it difficult to draw statistically significant conclusions.

  4. Resource constraints: Analyzing location data can be resource-intensive, requiring specialized tools and expertise. Businesses need to consider whether they have the necessary resources to undertake location-based segmentation effectively.

  5. Integration with other data sources: Location-based segmentation is most effective when combined with other types of data, such as demographic and behavioral data. Businesses need to ensure that they have the capability to integrate location data with other data sources.

  6. Regulatory compliance: In some jurisdictions, there may be regulations governing the collection and use of location data. Businesses need to ensure that they are complying with these regulations to avoid legal issues.

Overall, location-based segmentation can provide valuable insights into customer behavior and preferences, but businesses need to be aware of the challenges and considerations involved. By taking these into account and implementing best practices for location-based segmentation, businesses can gain a competitive advantage and enhance the customer experience.

Real-world examples of successful location-based segmentation

There are many real-world examples of successful location-based segmentation that businesses can learn from. Here are some examples of how different types of businesses have used location-based segmentation to improve their marketing and customer service strategies:

  1. Starbucks: Starbucks uses location-based segmentation to deliver targeted offers and promotions to customers based on their proximity to a Starbucks location. The Starbucks mobile app uses geolocation technology to identify when a customer is near a store and sends them a personalized offer or promotion to encourage them to visit.

  2. Nike: Nike uses location-based segmentation to create targeted marketing campaigns for specific geographic areas. For example, Nike launched a campaign in Chicago that was designed to resonate with the city's culture and history, featuring Chicago-themed merchandise and an interactive digital installation.

  3. Domino's Pizza: Domino's Pizza uses location-based segmentation to streamline the ordering process for customers. The company's mobile app uses geolocation technology to automatically suggest the closest store to the customer and pre-populate their order based on their previous order history.

  4. Amazon: Amazon uses location-based segmentation to provide customers with localized recommendations and promotions. For example, Amazon uses weather data to suggest products that are relevant to the current weather conditions in a customer's location.

  5. Hilton Hotels: Hilton Hotels uses location-based segmentation to personalize the guest experience. The company's mobile app uses geolocation technology to identify when a guest is on property and provide them with personalized recommendations for nearby amenities and attractions.

These examples illustrate the power of location-based segmentation to improve customer engagement and enhance the customer experience. By using location data to develop targeted marketing campaigns, streamline the ordering process, and personalize the customer experience, businesses can gain a competitive advantage and build customer loyalty.

Future trends in location-based customer segmentation

Location-based customer segmentation has come a long way in recent years, but there are still many exciting future trends on the horizon. Here are some of the most promising trends in location-based customer segmentation:

  1. Increased use of artificial intelligence: With the increasing availability of AI tools, businesses will be able to analyze location data more effectively and generate insights that are more actionable. AI-powered location-based segmentation will enable businesses to deliver even more personalized experiences to customers.

  2. Integration with the Internet of Things (IoT): As more and more devices become connected to the internet, businesses will have access to an even wider range of location data. By integrating IoT devices with location-based segmentation tools, businesses will be able to gain deeper insights into customer behavior and preferences.

  3. Augmented reality (AR): AR technology can enable businesses to provide customers with more immersive and engaging experiences based on their location. For example, a clothing retailer could use AR to allow customers to see how different outfits would look on them in real-time, based on their location.

  4. Greater emphasis on privacy: With the growing concern around data privacy, businesses will need to be even more transparent about how they collect and use location data. This will require greater emphasis on privacy protection and security measures to ensure that customer data is handled responsibly.

  5. Integration with social media: By integrating location-based segmentation with social media platforms, businesses will be able to deliver more targeted and relevant social media content to customers based on their location. This will enable businesses to engage with customers in more meaningful ways and build stronger relationships with them.

These future trends in location-based customer segmentation are likely to shape the way businesses engage with customers in the years to come. By staying ahead of the curve and leveraging these trends, businesses can build more personalized and engaging experiences for their customers and gain a competitive advantage in their respective markets.

Wrapping up

Segmenting customers by location is an effective way to improve the customer experience and increase engagement. In order to segment customers by location effectively, businesses must collect accurate and reliable location data from customers using a variety of tools and techniques. There are several types of location-based segmentation strategies that businesses can use, including geographic segmentation, behavioral segmentation, and demographic segmentation. Once businesses have collected and analyzed location data, they can use the insights gained to create targeted marketing campaigns, optimize pricing strategies, and improve customer service.

However, there are also several challenges and considerations that businesses must take into account when using location-based segmentation, including privacy concerns and the need for transparent communication with customers. Looking to the future, businesses can expect to see greater use of artificial intelligence, augmented reality, and IoT devices in location-based customer segmentation. By leveraging these trends and following best practices for location-based segmentation, businesses can create more personalized and engaging experiences for their customers and gain a competitive advantage in their respective markets.

Want show different customer segments more relevant content using personalization? Try Markettailor for free.


Related posts

The role of customer segmentation in retention efforts

When you walk into a store, do you notice how the products are arranged on the shelves? Or how the store is decorated? Do you feel like the store is speaking directly to you, or do you feel like it's a generic shopping experience? The truth is, retailers go to great lengths to understand their...

Read more

The Role of Customer Segmentation in Predictive Analytics

Imagine walking into a store and finding that everything you could possibly want is scattered haphazardly throughout the aisles. There are no signs or labels to help you navigate, and you're left wandering aimlessly, searching for what you need. Frustrating, right? This scenario highlights the...

Read more